Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)

　　Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter

　　combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that

　　is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the

　　corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　1. A. would

　　B. folk

　　C. walk

　　D. mile

　　2. A. captain

　　B. certain

　　C. fountain

　　D. mountain

　　3. A. enjoys

　　B. knows

　　C. talks

　　D. begins

　　4. A. bowl

　　B. anyhow

　　C. brown

　　D. cow

　　5. A. alphabet

　　B. basket

　　C. naked

　　D. emergency

　　Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

　　Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four

　　choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　6. He was told he could join the army when heold enough.

　　A. would be

　　B. should be

　　C. was

　　D. were

　　7. The differences between Chinese and western society canmisunderstandings.(成人高考更多完整資料免費(fèi)提供加微信/QQ：29838818)

　　A. course

　　B.causes

　　C. create

　　D. rise

　　8. I applied for the job that I saw advertisedthe paper.

　　A. on

　　B. of

　　C. in

　　D. at

　　9. More has been learned since 1945 about the chemical changes in the body than in all human historybeforetime.

　　A. in

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. the

　　10. I wouldn't get so angry if youmore work done.

　　A. get

　　B. got

　　C. will get

　　D. would get

　　11. How longeach other when they got married?(成人高考更多完整資料免費(fèi)提供加微信/QQ：29838818)

　　A. had they known

　　B. have they known

　　C. would they know

　　D. did they know

　　12. Could you hold on a few minutesI check this with my boss?

　　A. for

　　B. since

　　C. during

　　D. while

　　13. Though adults breathe twelve times a minute, breathing is so automaticthe average

　　person hardly ever thinks about it.

　　A. and

　　B. that

　　C. for which

　　D. in fact

　　14. Hestudied, yet he passed every exam.

　　A. frequently

　　B. little

　　C. regularly

　　D. rarely

　　15. After talking to the old woman for a while, her fear and timidity

　　A. went away

　　B. Stopped

　　C. disappeared

　　D. left behind

　　16. The old couple would ____ love to know how things are going on with their grandbaby.

　　A. deeply

　　B. at a great cost

　　C. dearly

　　D. as much as

　　17. Many teakettles whistle when thestarts to boil.

　　A. containing water inside

　　B. water contained inside

　　C. water containing inside

　　D. contain water

　　18. His health failing,in 1995.

　　A. Andrew Peters went on leave from the army

　　B. so Andrew Peters went on leave from the army

　　C. when the army gave Andrew Peters leave

　　D. the army gave Andrew Peters leave

　　19.the difficulties of exercising, many people prefer to be on a diet to lose weight.

　　A. Aware of

　　B. Aware

　　C. Being aware

　　D. To be aware

　　20. Don't smoke in the meeting-room,?(成人高考更多完整資料免費(fèi)提供加微信/QQ：29838818)

　　A. do you

　　B. will you

　　C. can you

　　D. could you

　　Ⅲ. Cloze (30 points)

　　Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　Dear Cassy,

　　Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the 21

　　that you are only 12 years old, my wife and I would be 22to consider your application if you canmeet a few modest 23 :

　　1. Submit three letters from 24who will certify that you have never failed to follow directionsperfectly in class and never failed to hand in a homework assignment25

　　2. Submit a note from two 26who will certify that you are in perfect health, have never beensick, and never will be sick.

　　3. Submit a document from your physical education teacher or team 27that proves that youcan do each of the following: Run two miles in 28than nine minutes, climb a greased rope to a 29of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing a glass of water on your nose, and walk in barefeet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or 30

　　4. Submit notarized letters from at least two mental health professionals31that you havenever 32a jealous, envious, or hostile thought towards any living being or inanimate object.

　　5. Play and 33five expert chess players while blindfolded after going without sleep for 48

　　hours.

　　6. Wait 34for two years while we have private investigators 35that all your documentsare authentic.

　　Your loving and trusting friends,

　　The Smiths

　　21. A. fact

　　B. thing

　　C. reason

　　D. fair

　　22. A. like

　　B. willing

　　C. lovely

　　D. impatient

　　23. A. inquiry

　　B. conditions

　　C. requirements

　　D. measurements

　　24. A. parents

　　B. classmates

　　C. neighbors

　　D. teachers

　　25. A. delayed

　　B. in time

　　C. early

　　D. on time

　　26. A. nurses

　　B. teachers

　　C. doctors

　　D. parents

　　27. A. professor

　　B. coach

　　C. school master

　　D. friends

　　28. A. less

　　B. Fewer

　　C. more

　　D. little

　　29. A. height

　　B. length

　　C. far

　　D. depth

　　30. A. wound

　　B. injury

　　C. destruction

　　D. damage

　　31. A. in a word

　　B. stating

　　C. showing

　　D. respecting

　　32. A. made

　　B. complained

　　C. had

　　D. thought

　　33. A. be failed

　　B. hate

　　C. defeat

　　D. control

　　34. A. eagerly

　　B. warmly

　　C. excitedly

　　D. patiently

　　35. A. decide

　　B. know

　　C. notice

　　D. confirm

　　IV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)

　　Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four

　　questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose

　　one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　Passage One

　　There has been, in history, a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived to tell the tale. The

　　man's name is James Bartley. The records to prove his unusual experience are in the British Admirahy.

　　Bartley was making his first trip on the whaling ship Star of the East. Suddenly the lookout sighteda huge sperm whale. The whalers knew it was a huge whale by the size of the spray it blew into the air.They lowered their small boats. James Bartley was in the first longboat. The men rowed until they wereclose to the whale. A harpoon was thrown and it found its mark. It sank into the whale's flesh. Themaddened beast crashed into the boat, snapping its tail at the men and the wreckage of their boats.When the survivors were picked up, James Bartley was missing.

　　Shortly before sunset, the whale was finally captured. The sailors tied the whale's dead-body to

　　the side of the ship. Because of the hot weather it was important that they cut up the whale right away.Otherwise, the meat would begin to rot and the oil would begin to spoil. When they got to the stomach,they felt something moving about wildly. They thought it would be a big fish still alive inside. Butwhen they opened the stomach they found James Bartley. After this trip, Bartley settled in England,and never returned to sea.

　　36. This passage is mainly about

　　A. how to hunt whales for their oil and meat

　　B. the hard and dangerous lives that whalers had to live

　　C. the duties of each man on a whaling ship

　　D. a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived

　　37. The sailors knew that something was in the whale's stomach because

　　A. they could feel it moving about wildly

　　B. the whale seemed very heavy

　　C. the whale was swelling at one spot

　　D. the captain heard Bartley yelling for help

　　38. James Bartley probably never went to sea again because

　　A. he wanted different kinds of adventures

　　B. of fright and shock

　　C. he was crippled by the whale

　　D. he often got seasick

　　39. The author, in telling James Bartley's story, informs us by

　　A. narrating the plain facts

　　B. referring to whaling in general

　　C. comparing whaling to other fishing

　　D. dramatically telling what happened

　　Passage Two

　　Never laugh at a snow covered mountain! Laughter and yelling, during the avalanche season, cancause a deadly pile of snow. Huge snow slides are most common in mountains where there are steepslopes that are well buried in snow and ice. The snow builds up slowly and lands very softly. This cancreate a very touchy,unstablesituation. Tons of snow may be held up by only the friction between snowflakes. The deep snow is like a house of cards. The slightest movement can cause it to fall. As soon as something slips, this great mass of snow will come crashing down the mountainside.

　　Slides may be started by sound vibrations. They may also be started by the weight of wet, melting snow. Once an avalanche has been triggered, the cause no longer matters. Moving down a steep slope, it picks up great speed and added snow. Some avalanches travel as fast as two hundred miles per hour. The force of an avalanche will mow down anything in its path. Whole houses have been swallowed up by these fast-paced piles of snow.

　　The wind that is caused by an avalanche is almost as destructive as the snow itself. Winds from an avalanche have been known to travel as fast as those of a tornado. So, when approaching a thickly snow covered mountain, speak softly!

　　40. Avalanches can be started by

　　A. falling snow

　　B. the wind

　　C. loud sounds

　　D. friction between snowflakes

　　41. We can conclude from this passage that avalanches

　　A. are common everywhere

　　B. are not very common

　　C. have killed people

　　D. are a thing of the past

　　42. The writer compares an avalanche to

　　A. a tornado

　　B. a falling house of cards

　　C. a snowstorm

　　D. a speeding train

　　43. In this passage "unstable" means

　　A. frightening

　　B. fast

　　C. shaky

　　D. undesirable

　　Passage Three

　　Staff Sgt. Nicholas Lanier has entered what he calls the "vast unknown. " A combat veteran and

　　father to four daughters, he can't remain in the military because of a serious back injury earned inIraq.

　　But he can't yet accept a civilian job because he doesn't know when the military will discharge(使

　　退伍) him. He has no clue how much the government will pay him in disability compensation relatedto his injury, so he can't make a future budget. He just waits.

　　Thousands of troops are like Lanier: not fully fit to serve but in limbo (無(wú)著落) for about two

　　years waiting to get discharged under a new system that was supposed to be more efficient than itspredecessor. And the delays are not only affecting service members, but the military's readiness aswell. New troops can't enlist until others are discharged.

　　The government determines the pay and benefits given to wounded, sick or injured troops for theirmilitary service. Under the old system, a medical board would determine their level of militarycompensation and the service member would be discharged. Then the veteran essentially would have togo through the process again with the Veterans Affairs Department to determine benefits.

　　Under the new system, which started in 2007 and will be completely rolled out at military bases

　　nationwide by the end of September, the service member essentially goes through both disability

　　evaluation systems at the same time before leaving the military. But the new, supposedly streamlined,system is still such a cumbersome process that it's leaving many service members in limbo, they say.

　　44. Why can't Sgt. Lanier serve in the military anymore?

　　A. Because of his injured back.

　　B. Because of his hand.

　　C. Because his vision has worsened.

　　D. Because he has a civilian job.

　　45. Under the old system, an injured soldier would have to go through the claims process

　　A. once

　　B. twice

　　C. three times

　　D. more times

　　46. Is the new system better than the old system?

　　A. Yes, it's much better.

　　B. It is a lot more effective.

　　C. It doesn't seem that way.

　　D. No. It' s worse.

　　47. How much will the government pay Sgt. Lanier in disability compensation?

　　A. They won't pay him anything.

　　B. He doesn't know.

　　C. They will pay him about $2,500 per month.

　　D. The government hash' t decided.

　　Passage Four

　　You know that pearls grow inside oysters, but would you ever think to look for diamonds inside anostrich ? Well, a hunter once shot an ostrich and discovered, to his great surprise, that the big bird hadswallowed a bunch of diamonds. How could such a strange thing happen?

　　Like many other birds, the ostrich swallows small stones that stay inside its " gizzard. " Thegizzard is a bird's second stomach. It is where the food is ground up. The small stones help to grind upthe food so it can be digested.They do the chewing,because birds don't have teeth. In the case of theostrich with the diamonds, the bird simply had expensive taste in rocks. He used the diamonds to helpdigest his dinner.

　　Diamonds and stones aren't all that an ostrich will swallow. If there are no stones around, it will

　　eat just about anything. Sadly for ostriches in zoos this can be a fatal habit. The tendency to swallowanything it sees has caused the death of many an ostrich. Cruel or careless people often throw thingsinto the bird's living space. They throw keys, coins, even large objects such as horseshoes. Theostrich swallows them without hesitation. Coins can be the worst. Inside the ostrich they wear down toa razor sharp edge. They will cut open the bird's gizzard from the inside. One young zoo ostrich diedwith 484 coins, weighing more than eight pounds, in its gizzard.

　　48. Ostriches eat stones because they don't have

　　A. enough food

　　B. bird seed

　　C. teeth

　　D. diamonds

　　49. The ostrich is not smart enough to

　　A. digest its own food

　　B. eat only diamonds

　　C. avoid eating harmful objects

　　D. escape from the zoo

　　50. The phrase "they do the chewing" makes the rocks seem as though they are

　　A. important

　　B. alive

　　C. dangerous

　　D. uncomfortable

　　51. "Fatal" is another word for

　　A. foolish

　　B. careless

　　C. deadly

　　D. cruel

　　Passage Five

　　Sports have always been ruled by the weather. Rain, sleet, snow and cold called the plays.Baseball fans have often sat in the rain without cover, waiting for the sun to come out and the game tobegin. Football lovers sometimes took days to warm up after sitting through a freezing cold Sundaygame. For both sports fans and players, the domed stadium was like something out of a dream. A hugeplastic bubble kept out rain and snow. There was heat to keep things comfortable year round.

　　Domed stadiums have clearly changed thecourseof sports. Still, they did have their problems at

　　first. Most of these problems were discovered and solved at the Houston Astrodome. This was theworld's first stadium with a lid. For the fans, it was great. But there were some problems for the players. Baseball outfielders had the most difficult time. They had to learn to catch in a field with a roof. Atfirst this was almost as difficult as playing in the dark. The glass of the roof was light colored, to letsunlight in. Sunlight was needed to keep the grass on the field alive. But the light roof blended(混合)too welt with the white baseball. Fly balls seemed to drop out of nowhere. Even skilled fielders weremaking errors. Finally, the decision was made to paint the glass of the roof dark. The problem wassolved. But what about the grass? Well, the real grass was dug up and replaced with artificial turf!

　　52. This passage is about

　　A. baseball games

　　B. cold weather

　　C. how to play outfield

　　D. domed stadiums

　　53. Domed stadiums must have

　　A. artificial grass

　　B. bright sunlight

　　C. stained glass roofs

　　D. bright lighting

　　54. Based on the passage, domed stadiums are

　　A. a thing of the past

　　B. a passing fashion

　　C. revolutionizing sports

　　D. expensive to keep up

　　55. The underlined word "course" in paragraph 2 means

　　A. a place for a race

　　B. a school of study

　　C. the direction

　　D. part of a meal

　　Ⅴ. Daily Conversation (15 points)

　　Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the

　　following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　A. see you tomorrow

　　B. I have your name

　　C. check in

　　D. I have one

　　E. to take a look

　　F. you want

　　G. are you interested in

　　H. I have to put you in the waiting list

　　Blanca: Hello. I'm calling about the apartment you advertised.

　　Manager: Yes. What kind of apartment 56?

　　Blanca: I'm interested in a one-bedroom. Do you have any available?

　　Manager: Yes.57When do you need it?

　　Blanca: Sometime around next week. May I come over tomorrow 58

　　Manager: Sure. What time would you like to come?

　　Blanca: How about 10 am?

　　Manager: Good. May 59, please?

　　Btanca: My name is Blanca.

　　Manager: Blanca. I'll 60

　　Ⅵ.Writing(25 points)

　　Directions：For this part，you are supposed to write a Found Announcement in English in l00.

　　120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.

　　61.你(Finder)拾到一個(gè)學(xué)生包。寫(xiě)一份失物招領(lǐng)啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：

　　(1)拾包的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);

　　(2)包中大體內(nèi)容;

　　(3)聯(lián)系方式。

　　英語(yǔ)應(yīng)試模擬第6套參考答案與解析

　　Ⅰ.Phonetics

　　【答案】

　　1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D

　　【解析】

1.選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀

2.選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀

3.選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀

4.選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀

5.選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀

　　Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure

　　【答案】

　　6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B l0.B ll.A l2.D l3.B l4.D l5.C l6.C l7.B

　　18.A l9.A 20.B

　　【解析】

　　6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)通常要與主句一致。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】他被告知夠了年齡就可參軍。

　　7.考查詞義的辨析。Course課程、過(guò)程，cause引起、造成，create引起、產(chǎn)生，rise上升、起立。選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C都有引起的意思，但選項(xiàng)B不是動(dòng)詞原型，不能跟在can后。所以，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】中國(guó)和西方的不同會(huì)引起誤解。

　　8.報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙

　　上看到的廣告。

　　9.這里指的是在1945年之前的那個(gè)時(shí)期，并有強(qiáng)調(diào)之意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】

　　自從1945年以來(lái)，我們對(duì)人體化學(xué)變化的了解比1945年之前的整個(gè)人類(lèi)歷史所了解的還要多。

　　10.一般條件句，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的解釋。主句過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確

　　的。【句子大意】如果你的工作完成得多一點(diǎn)，我不會(huì)那么生氣的。

　　11.結(jié)婚的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，是過(guò)去時(shí)，到他們結(jié)婚時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)了多久應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，而他們的結(jié)識(shí)是在結(jié)婚前。所以，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。【句子大意】他們結(jié)婚時(shí)彼此認(rèn)識(shí)多久了?

　　12.這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。選項(xiàng)C和D均有此意，但during是介詞，后面不能跟句子。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。【句子大意】您先別掛電話(huà)好嗎?我去問(wèn)一下我的頭兒。

　　13.考查so…that句型。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】雖然成人每分鐘要呼吸12次，但是呼吸這個(gè)行為太自然以至于幾乎沒(méi)有人去想過(guò)。

　　14.考查詞義辨析。Regularly有規(guī)律地，rarely極少、難得，frequently經(jīng)常地，little幾乎沒(méi)有、幾乎不。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。【句子大意】他很少學(xué)習(xí)，可每次考試都過(guò)。如果將little放在動(dòng)詞后面，這句話(huà)就對(duì)了：He studied little.他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)。

　　15.考查詞組和詞的辨析。Went away離開(kāi)，disappeared消失，left behind落后。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】跟這位老婦人聊了一會(huì)兒之后，她的恐懼和膽怯消失了。

　　16.考查形容詞的辨析。Deeply深深地，at a great cost以極大的代價(jià)，dearly非常，as much

　　as盡可能多地。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，選項(xiàng)B和D排除。按題意，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】這一對(duì)老人非常想知道他們的孫子怎么樣了。

　　17.考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞后置作定語(yǔ)。Water contained inside=water that is contained inside，

　　選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】許多茶壺在里邊的水開(kāi)始沸騰時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出哨子的聲音。

　　18.這句話(huà)有一個(gè)因果的邏輯關(guān)系。但所給的題干只是分詞短語(yǔ)，缺的是主句。選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C都是從句，排除。分詞短語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，選項(xiàng)D的主語(yǔ)與分詞短語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)不符。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。【句子大意】由于他的健康狀況欠佳，Andrew Peters從部隊(duì)休假。

　　19.Aware of是固定詞組，意為：意識(shí)到、知道。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。【句子大意】很多人意識(shí)到鍛煉很難，便改為食物減肥了。

　　20.反義疑問(wèn)句中，如果陳述部分為祈使旬，疑問(wèn)部分則用will或shall。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】不要在會(huì)議室抽煙，好嗎?

　　Ⅲ.Cloze

　　【答案】

　　21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.B

　　32.C 33.C 34.D 35.D

　　【解析】

　　21.That引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲，這是事實(shí)。不是原因，更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

　　22.Be willing to do sth愿意做某事，Like to do sth喜歡做某事，impatient不耐煩。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

　　23.Inquiry詢(xún)問(wèn)、打聽(tīng)，conditions條件，requirements要求，measurements標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在一定的條件下，這對(duì)夫婦才會(huì)考慮Cassy的申請(qǐng)。這個(gè)條件是要Cassy達(dá)到(meet)他們的要求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

　　24.前面提到Cassy l2歲，后面又說(shuō)在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)，可以斷定這三封信應(yīng)由老師寫(xiě)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

　　25.前面提到交作業(yè)，應(yīng)當(dāng)是按時(shí)。Delayed推遲、延誤，in time及時(shí)，early早，on time按時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

　　26.后面說(shuō)的健康問(wèn)題，肯定是由醫(yī)生開(kāi)證明。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

　　27.Coach教練，school master(中小學(xué))校長(zhǎng)，professor(大學(xué))教授。根據(jù)后面對(duì)Cassy體育能力方面的要求，這里只有coach符合題意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

　　28.這對(duì)夫婦的條件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時(shí)間而不是多于特定的時(shí)間跑完一定的長(zhǎng)度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

　　29.這里應(yīng)該指的是高度，而不是長(zhǎng)度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

　　30.Wound通常指被武器所傷;injury通常指意外傷，也指精神上的受傷;destruction毀滅;damage破壞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

　　31.這里是說(shuō)還需要一封信陳述、說(shuō)明Cassy的另一方面。In a word總之，stating陳述、說(shuō)明，showing展示，respecting尊重。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

　　32.有無(wú)嫉妒之心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

　　33.這里肯定要求Cassy能贏專(zhuān)業(yè)棋手。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

　　34.就這樣的要求還要等兩年，所以應(yīng)是耐心地patiently。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

　　35.Confirm確認(rèn)，notice通知。前面提到私人調(diào)查員，他的職業(yè)就是確認(rèn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。